OECD

|opløsning = |type = |status = |formål = |hovedkontor = |beliggenhed = |religion = |medlemmer = |sprog = |general = |leders_titel = |leders_navn = |leders_titel2 = |leders_navn2 = |leders_titel3 = |leders_navn3 = |leders_titel4 = |leders_navn4 = |øverste_organ = |hovedorganisation = |beslægtede = |antal_ansatte = |antal_frivillige = |budget = |webside = |bemærkninger = }} Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD; , OCDE) er en mellemstatslig økonomisk organisation med 38 medlemslande, der i 1961 blev grundlagt for at stimulere økonomisk udvikling og verdenshandel. Det er et forum af lande, der beskriver dem selv som forpligtede til demokrati og markedsøkonomi, hvilket giver en platform til at sammenligne politiske erfaringer, søge svar på fælles problemer, identificere god praksis og koordinere sine medlemmers nationale og internationale politikker. OECD medlemmer er generelt højindkomstlande med en meget høj Human Development Index (HDI) og bliver anset som værende i-lande. I 2017 udgjorde OECD medlemslandene tilsammen 62,2% af det global nominelle BNP (49,6 billioner US$) og 42,8% af det globale BNP (54,2 billioner Int$) korrigeret for købekraft. OECD er en officiel FN-observatør.

I 1948 opstod OECD som Organisationen for Europæisk Økonomisk Samarbejde (OEØS) (på engelsk: Organisation for European Economic Co-operation (OEEC)), under ledelse af Robert Marjolin fra Frankrig, for at hjælpe med at administrere Marshallhjælpen (der blev afslået af Sovjetunionen og dets satellitstater). Dette ville blive opnået ved at allokere økonomisk støtte fra USA og implementere økonomiske programmer til genopbygning af Europa efter Anden Verdenskrig.

I 1961 blev OEEC blev reformeret til Organisationen for Økonomisk Samarbejde og Udvikling (OECD), og medlemskabet blev udvidet til ikke-europæiske stater. OECDs hovedsæde er ved Château de la Muette i Paris, Frankrig. OECD finansieres med bidrag fra medlemstater til varierende rater og havde i 2019 et samlet budget på 386 millioner euro.

Selvom OECD ikke har beføjelser til at håndhæve dets beslutninger, der yderligere kræver en enstemmig afstemning fra dets medlemmer, anerkendes det som en meget indflydelsesrig udgiver af hovedsageligt økonomiske data gennem publikationer samt årlige evalueringer og rangeringer af medlemslandene. Fra Wikipedia
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af Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Paris : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2009

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af ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT
[S.l.] : ORGANIZATION FOR ECONOMIC, 2022

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af ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT
[S.l.] : ORGANIZATION FOR ECONOMIC, 2022

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af Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD)
Ashland, UNITED STATES : IWA Publishing, 2017

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af Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD)
[Place of publication not identified] : Iwa (Intl Water Assn), 2016

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Paris, 1966
Andre forfattere: ...Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development...

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af Publishing, OECD
Paris : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2010
Andre forfattere: ...Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development...

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af Publishing, OECD
Paris : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2011
Andre forfattere: ...Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development...

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af Publishing, OECD
Paris : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2010
Andre forfattere: ...Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development...

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Paris : OECD Publishing, 2012
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af Publishing, OECD
[Paris] : OCDE, 2012
Andre forfattere: ...Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development...

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[Place of publication not identified] Organization for Economic Cooperation & Development 2008
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