Egon Mayer

Egon Mayer (19 August 1917 – 2 March 1944) was a Luftwaffe wing commander and fighter ace of Nazi Germany during World War II. He was credited with 102 enemy aircraft shot down in over 353 combat missions. His victories were all claimed over the Western Front and included 26 four-engine bombers, 51 Supermarine Spitfires and 12 P-47 Thunderbolts. Mayer was the first fighter pilot to score 100 victories entirely on the Western Front.

Born in Konstanz, Mayer, volunteered for military service in the Luftwaffe of Nazi Germany in 1937. Following flight training he was posted to ''Jagdgeschwader'' 2 "Richthofen" (JG 2—2nd Fighter Wing) in 1939. He fought in the Battle of France and claimed his first aerial victory in that campaign on 13 June 1940. Mayer was appointed squadron leader of the 7. ''Staffel'' (7th squadron) of JG 2 in June 1941. Two months later, following his 21st aerial victory, he received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 1 August 1941. He claimed 16 further victories and was awarded the German Cross in Gold on 16 July 1942. In November 1942, Mayer was appointed commander of the III. ''Gruppe'' (3rd group) of JG 2.

Mayer claimed his first victories over United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) four-engine bombers when he shot down two B-17 Flying Fortresses and a B-24 Liberator on 23 November 1942. Together with fellow fighter ace Georg-Peter Eder, Mayer developed the head-on attack as the most effective tactic against the Allied daylight heavy combat box bomber formations. He received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves on 16 April 1943 after 63 victories. On 1 July 1943, he replaced Walter Oesau as commander of JG 2. He claimed his 90th victory on 31 December 1943 and on 5 February 1944 became the first pilot on the Channel Front to reach 100 victories. Mayer was killed in action on 2 March 1944 while leading an attack on a USAAF bomber formation; he was shot down by P-47 Thunderbolt escort fighters near Montmédy, France. He was posthumously awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords. Provided by Wikipedia
Showing 1 - 14 results of 14 for search 'Mayer, Egon, 1944-', query time: 0.22s Refine Results
1
by Mayer, Egon, 1944-
New York : Center for Cultural Judaism, 2005

Electronic Book
2
by Mayer, Egon, 1944-
Philadelphia : Temple University Press, 1979

Book
3
by Mayer, Egon, 1944-2004
[Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified], 1975

Thesis Book
4
by Mayer, Egon, 1944-2004
Ann Arbor, Mich. : Jean and Samuel Frankel Center for Judaic Studies, The University of Michigan, 1992

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Book
5
by Mayer, Egon, 1944-2004
New York, NY : Center for Cultural Judaism, 2003

Book
6
by Mayer, Egon, 1944-2004
New Brunswick, N.J. : Transaction Publishers, 2010

Book
7
by Mayer, Egon, 1944-2004
New York, NY : Center for Cultural Judaism, 2005

Book
8
by Mayer, Egon, 1944-2004
New York, N.Y. : American Jewish Committee, Institute of Human Relations, 1983

Book
9
by Mayer, Egon, 1944-2004
[New York : American Jewish Committee, Institute of Human Relations, 1978

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Conference Proceeding Book
10
by Mayer, Egon, 1944-2004
New York : Schocken Books, 1987
1st Schocken pbk. ed.

Book
11
by Mayer, Egon, 1944-2004
New York, NY : Center for Cultural Judaism, 2003

Book
12
by Mayer, Egon, 1944-2004
New York : Plenum Press, 1985

Book
13
by Mayer, Egon, 1944-2004, Sheingold, Carl
New York : American Jewish Committee, Institute of Human Relations, 1979

Book
14
by Kosmin, Barry A. (Barry Alexander)
New York : Graduate Center of the City University of New York, 2001
Other Authors: ...Mayer, Egon, 1944-...

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Electronic Book