Plato
Plato ( ; Greek: Πλάτων), born Aristocles (Ἀριστοκλῆς; – 348 BC), was an ancient Greek philosopher of the Classical period who is considered a foundational thinker in Western philosophy and an innovator of the written dialogue and dialectic forms. He raised problems for what became all the major areas of both theoretical philosophy and practical philosophy, and was the founder of the Platonic Academy, a philosophical school in Athens where Plato taught the doctrines that would later become known as Platonism. Plato's most famous contribution is the theory of forms (or ideas), which has been interpreted as advancing a solution to what is now known as the problem of universals. He was decisively influenced by the pre-Socratic thinkers Pythagoras, Heraclitus, and Parmenides, although much of what is known about them is derived from Plato himself.|Brickhouse & Smith.}}Along with his teacher Socrates, and Aristotle, his student, Plato is a central figure in the history of philosophy.a rigorous and systematic examination of ethical, political, metaphysical, and epistemological issues, armed with a distinctive methodcan be called his invention."}} Plato's entire body of work is believed to have survived intact for over 2,400 yearsunlike that of nearly all of his contemporaries. Although their popularity has fluctuated, they have consistently been read and studied through the ages. Through Neoplatonism, he also greatly influenced both Christian and Islamic philosophy. In modern times, Alfred North Whitehead famously said: "the safest general characterization of the European philosophical tradition is that it consists of a series of footnotes to Plato." Provided by Wikipedia
101
by Plato
London, Dent; New York, Dutton 1964
London, Dent; New York, Dutton 1964
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102
103
by Plato
London : J. W. Parker and son, 1860
Other Authors:
“...Plato...”London : J. W. Parker and son, 1860
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104
by Plato
Boston, 1892
Other Authors:
“...Plato...”Boston, 1892
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105
by Plato
Other Authors:
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106
107
by Plato
Leipzig : B. G. Teubner, 1928
Other Authors:
“...Plato...”Leipzig : B. G. Teubner, 1928
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108
by Plato
Chicago : Way and Williams, 1895
Chicago : Way and Williams, 1895
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109
by Plato
London, Cambridge, Mass., W. Heinemann, Harvard Univ. Press 1952
London, Cambridge, Mass., W. Heinemann, Harvard Univ. Press 1952
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110
by Plato
London, Cambridge, Mass., W. Heinemann, ltd.; Harvard Univ. Press, 1946
London, Cambridge, Mass., W. Heinemann, ltd.; Harvard Univ. Press, 1946
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111
by Plato
New York : P.F. Collier, 1909
New York : P.F. Collier, 1909
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112
113
114
by Plato
New York : Charles Scribner's Sons, 1911
New York : Charles Scribner's Sons, 1911
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115
116
by Plato
Cambridge [Eng.] : The University press, 1957
Cambridge [Eng.] : The University press, 1957
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117
by Plato
New York, 1886
Other Authors:
“...Plato...”New York, 1886
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118
by Plato
Lipsiae, 1899
Other Authors:
“...Plato...”Lipsiae, 1899
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119
by Plato
Boston, J. Allyn, 1875
Boston, J. Allyn, 1875
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120
by Plato
Ithaca, N.Y., Cornell University Press 1970
Ithaca, N.Y., Cornell University Press 1970
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