John Jay
John Jay (, 1745 – May 17, 1829) was an American statesman, patriot, diplomat, abolitionist, signatory of the Treaty of Paris, and a Founding Father of the United States. He served as the second governor of New York and the first chief justice of the United States. He directed U.S. foreign policy for much of the 1780s and was an important leader of the Federalist Party after the ratification of the United States Constitution in 1788.Jay was born into a wealthy family of merchants and New York City government officials of French Huguenot and Dutch descent. He became a lawyer and joined the New York Committee of Correspondence, organizing American opposition to British policies such as the Intolerable Acts in the leadup to the American Revolution. Jay was elected to the First Continental Congress, where he signed the Continental Association, and to the Second Continental Congress, where he served as its president. From 1779 to 1782, Jay served as the ambassador to Spain; he persuaded Spain to provide financial aid to the fledgling United States. He also served as a negotiator of the Treaty of Paris, in which Britain recognized American independence. Following the end of the war, Jay served as Secretary of Foreign Affairs, directing United States foreign policy under the Articles of Confederation government. He also served as the first Secretary of State on an interim basis.
A proponent of strong, centralized government, Jay worked to ratify the United States Constitution in New York in 1788. He was a co-author of ''The Federalist Papers'' along with Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, and wrote five of the eighty-five essays. After the establishment of the new federal government, Jay was appointed by President George Washington the first Chief Justice of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1795. The Jay Court experienced a light workload, deciding just four cases over six years. In 1794, while serving as chief justice, Jay negotiated the highly controversial Jay Treaty with Britain. Jay received a handful of electoral votes in three of the first four presidential elections but never undertook a serious bid for the presidency.
Jay served as the governor of New York from 1795 to 1801. Although he successfully passed gradual emancipation legislation as governor of the state, he owned five slaves as late as 1800. In the waning days of President John Adams' administration, Jay was confirmed by the Senate for another term as chief justice, but he declined the position and retired to his farm in Westchester County, New York. Provided by Wikipedia
61
by Jay, John, 1745-1829
Charlottesville : University of Virginia Press, 2010
Other Authors:
“...Jay, John, 1745-1829...”Charlottesville : University of Virginia Press, 2010
//IF NOT LOGGED IN - FORCE LOGIN ?> //ELSE THEY ARE LOGGED IN PROCEED WITH THE OPEN URL CODE:?>
Book
62
by Jay, John, 1745-1829
New-York : Printed and sold by F. Childs ..., 1786
A new and correct edition
New-York : Printed and sold by F. Childs ..., 1786
A new and correct edition
This item is not available through EZBorrow. Please contact your institution’s interlibrary loan office for further assistance.
Book
63
by Jay, John, 1745-1829
[New-York : s.n., 1776
[New-York : s.n., 1776
This item is not available through EZBorrow. Please contact your institution’s interlibrary loan office for further assistance.
Book
64
by Jay, John, 1745-1829
[Boston] : Philadelphia: printed September, 1779. Boston: re-printed by order of the General Assembly of the state of Massachusetts Bay, 1779
Other Authors:
“...Jay, John, 1745-1829...”[Boston] : Philadelphia: printed September, 1779. Boston: re-printed by order of the General Assembly of the state of Massachusetts Bay, 1779
This item is not available through EZBorrow. Please contact your institution’s interlibrary loan office for further assistance.
Book
65
by Jay, John, 1745-1829
New-York: : Printed by Samuel and John Loudon, printers to the state., 1788
New-York: : Printed by Samuel and John Loudon, printers to the state., 1788
//IF NOT LOGGED IN - FORCE LOGIN ?> //ELSE THEY ARE LOGGED IN PROCEED WITH THE OPEN URL CODE:?>
Book
66
by Jay, John, 1745-1829
[New-York : s.n., 1776
[New-York : s.n., 1776
This item is not available through EZBorrow. Please contact your institution’s interlibrary loan office for further assistance.
Book
67
by Jay, John, 1745-1829
Jefferson, N.C. : McFarland & Co., 2005
Jefferson, N.C. : McFarland & Co., 2005
//IF NOT LOGGED IN - FORCE LOGIN ?> //ELSE THEY ARE LOGGED IN PROCEED WITH THE OPEN URL CODE:?>
Book
68
by Jay, John, 1745-1829
New-York : Printed and sold by F. Childs and Co. No. 17, Duke-Street, 1785
Other Authors:
“...Jay, John, 1745-1829...”New-York : Printed and sold by F. Childs and Co. No. 17, Duke-Street, 1785
This item is not available through EZBorrow. Please contact your institution’s interlibrary loan office for further assistance.
Book
69
by Jay, John, 1745-1829
1779
1779
This item is not available through EZBorrow. Please contact your institution’s interlibrary loan office for further assistance.
Manuscript
Book
70
71
72
by Jay, John, 1745-1829
New York : Da Capo Press, 1971
New York : Da Capo Press, 1971
//IF NOT LOGGED IN - FORCE LOGIN ?> //ELSE THEY ARE LOGGED IN PROCEED WITH THE OPEN URL CODE:?>
Book
73
Other Authors:
“...Jay, John, 1745-1829...”
This item is not available through EZBorrow. Please contact your institution’s interlibrary loan office for further assistance.
This item is not available through EZBorrow. Please contact your institution’s interlibrary loan office for further assistance.
Electronic
Book
74
Other Authors:
“...Jay, John, 1745-1829...”
This item is not available through EZBorrow. Please contact your institution’s interlibrary loan office for further assistance.
This item is not available through EZBorrow. Please contact your institution’s interlibrary loan office for further assistance.
Book
75
This item is not available through EZBorrow. Please contact your institution’s interlibrary loan office for further assistance.
Book
76
This item is not available through EZBorrow. Please contact your institution’s interlibrary loan office for further assistance.
Book
77
78
by Jay, John, 1745-1829, Littlepage, Lewis, 1762-1802
New-York : Printed by Eleazer Oswald, at the printing-office, no. 25, Water-Street, 1786
A new and correct edition. To which is added an appendix, not before published.
New-York : Printed by Eleazer Oswald, at the printing-office, no. 25, Water-Street, 1786
A new and correct edition. To which is added an appendix, not before published.
This item is not available through EZBorrow. Please contact your institution’s interlibrary loan office for further assistance.
Electronic
Book
79
by Jay, John, 1745-1829, Littlepage, Lewis, 1762-1802
New-York : Printed and sold by F. Childs, at the new printing-office, opposite the Coffee-House Bridge, 1786
A new and correct edition. To which is added an appendix.
New-York : Printed and sold by F. Childs, at the new printing-office, opposite the Coffee-House Bridge, 1786
A new and correct edition. To which is added an appendix.
This item is not available through EZBorrow. Please contact your institution’s interlibrary loan office for further assistance.
Electronic
Book